The Tower of Markellos

The Tower of Markellos stands proudly as a symbol of Aegina’s rich history, its distinctive pink façade and Venetian-inspired architecture commanding attention in the heart of the island’s main town.

Named in honor of Spiridon Markellos, a revered hero of the Greek War of Independence and a prominent member of the esteemed “Filiki Eteria,” this imposing structure is steeped in historical significance. While tradition attributes its construction to Markellos in 1802, the tower’s architectural style suggests an earlier origin, likely dating back to the 17th century when it served as a watchtower, bearing witness to the island’s strategic importance.

Throughout its storied past, the Tower of Markellos played a pivotal role in shaping the political landscape of Greece. During the struggle for independence, it provided shelter to key figures, both Greek and foreign, who fervently championed the cause. Following Greece’s liberation, Aegina briefly served as the nation’s capital, and the tower became the residence of Governor Ioannis Kapodistrias from 1828 to 1829. Subsequently, it housed the State Treasury and various government ministries, underscoring its central role in the nascent Greek state.

Today, the tower continues to serve as a hub of cultural and social activity on the island. Home to the Kapodistrian Cultural Center and the Spyros Alexiou Social Awareness Centre, it remains a focal point for artistic exhibitions and cultural events. While its doors may be open to the public only during these special occasions, the Tower of Markellos stands as a testament to Aegina’s enduring legacy and its pivotal role in shaping Greece’s history.